What is the Outback and Top End of Australia
The Australian Outback is regarded as the enormous and vast,
remote arid interior of Australia. The term "the Outback" is often
referred to locations such as Uluru, Simpson Desert or the Tanami
that are comparatively more isolated and remote than those areas
named "the bush" which, colloquially, can refer to any lands outside
the main populated areas of Australia. Culturally our Australian
Outback is deeply ingrained in our heritage, history and Australian
folklore.
Where is the Top End of Australia
According to Wikipedia: The Top End of Australia's Northern Territory
is a geographical region encompassing the northernmost section
of the Northern Territory, which aside from the Cape York Peninsula
is the northernmost part of the Australian continent.
It covers a rather vaguely defined area of perhaps 245,000 km2
(94,595 sq mi) behind the northern coast from the Northern Territory
capital of Darwin across to Arnhem Land with the Indian Ocean
on the west, the Arafura Sea to the north, and the Gulf of Carpentaria
to the east, and with the almost waterless semi-arid interior
of Australia to the south, beyond the huge Kakadu National Park .
The Top End contains both of the Territory's cities and one of
its major towns, Darwin, Palmerston and Katherine.
The landscape is relatively flat with river floodplains and grasslands
with eucalyptus trees along with rocky areas and patches of rainforest,
and in western Arnhem Land a high rugged sandstone plateau cut
through with gorges, much of which is in Kakadu National Park .
The rivers that form the wetlands include the South and East Alligator
Rivers, Mary River, and the Glyde River. The climate is tropical
monsoon with a wet and dry season, bringing the highest rainfall
in northern Australia (over 1,200 mm (47 in) per year). Temperatures
do not fluctuate widely throughout the year. There are a number
of islands off the Top End coast including the Tiwi Islands (Bathurst
Island and Melville Island), and Groote Eylandt as well as many
smaller ones.
The well-known town of Alice Springs is located further south,
in the arid southern part of the Northern Territory, sometimes
referred to by Australians as the Red Centre.
Map
of the Top End Northern Territory